is not in any way affiliated with. The .38/44 designation indicated that this pistol, using a .44 Special frame, was intended for use with high pressure .38 Specials. (ii) .38 Special. The .38 refers to a caliber that has a .357 inch bullet diameter. There was a .38 S&W, which was shorter, tapered, and had a different (I think) bullet diameter. Sig Sauer Romeo 5 Review: We’ve Set Our Sights On It. It is slightly more powerful than the.38 Short Colt, also known as.38 SC. Colt .38 Special Revolvers For Sale Revolvers Colt.38 Special. There was a .38 S&W, which was shorter, tapered, and had a different (I think) bullet diameter. Based on the table, the .38 special is relatively similar to other .38 caliber cartridges. In 1892, it was adopted as a standard military pistol cartridge by the United States Army for the Colt M1892 revolver. And a .38, really a .357, can be chambered in more than one revolver; a .38 Short Colt and a .38 Long Colt can accept your .38 Special, and so can a .357 Magnum. It was originally loaded with black powder (158 grain lead bullet at 800 fps), which explains its large case and rather low SAAMI maximum average pressure (MAP) of 17,000 psi. A forum community dedicated to all 1911 firearm owners and enthusiasts. It doesn’t expand like most smoke-less powder cartridges, but it’s still effective. .38 Special has a longer case, straight walled, has more power, and is not really .38 caliber at all, being .357. The .38 Special was originally packaged with black powder. For example, a .38 Special will chamber and fire .38 Short Colt and .38 Long Colt, but will not chamber/fire a .357 Magnum. Below are some of the most popular .38 cartridges and how they compare to the .38 Special. A 1940 Stoeger catalog showing four different loads for .38 Special. During the Philippine-American War, the United States Military realized that the Long Colt didn’t have enough stopping power against the Morro Warriors. The round-butt S&W Military & Police, their smallest .38 Special, weighed 28.7 ounces and was 9 inches long and 4⅞ inches high. The .38 SC and .38 LC differ in case length, and in bullet diameter, weight, … .38 Long Colt made a little longer is .38 Special .38 Special made a little longer is .357 Magnum .357 Magnum made a little longer is .357 Maximum. The metric designation for the.38 Long Colt is 9.1×26mm. I used the .38 Colt ammunition since it was one of the original chamberings for the 1851 Richard Mason Conversions and the .38 Long Colt was the predecessor of the .38 Special. 147 (9.53 g) Double Tap FMJ FP – 1,225 ft/s. 32-20 W.C.F. The only difference is the case length. But you can purchase a .357 Magnum gun and use the .38 Special in it. Magtech produces this grain weight and Ten-x manufactures a 95 gr load, as well as blanks. 32-20 Win. However, a .357 cartridge will not usually fire in handguns specifically made for a .38 Special cartridge..380 vs .38 Special. That’s is because the Magnum comes at very high pressures. The 38 Long Colt can be fired in guns chambered for the 38 Special, 357 Magnum and 357 Maximum. $110.00: 2 $110.00 $799.00: 5d 11h 2m Remington is one of the few producers of this cartridge today with a 125 gr LRN bullet. Maybe, depending, probably. It is slightly more powerful than the .38 Short Colt, or .38 SC. Finally, .38 Long Colt subloads can be used in .38 Special or .357 Magnum revolvers with all lead alloy bullets intended for later .38s. And it was also used in the sidearm handguns by the US Military in WW1, WW2, Vietnam War, and the Korean War. The metric designation for the .38 Long Colt is 9.1×26mm. The .357 Magnum can load more power to give it at least 35,000 PSI versus the 22,000 for the +P+ .38 Special. Various calibers. The difference in overall case lengths between the .38 Long Colt (1.02") and .38 Special (1.155") is .13" or a hair over 1/8". The Colt .38 NP (New Police) is the same dimensionally as the .38SW and can be used as such. The .357 Magnum came later in 1934. As mentioned earlier, the main difference is the case length, and maybe higher pressures than the other .38s. So what exactly is the difference between a .38 and a .38 Special? The .38 spl is too powerful to shoot in the older revolvers even though the cartridge may fit the chamber. The .38 Special was designed in 1898, and it briefly replaced the .38 Long Colt as the US Army round. High Speed* SEE NOTE A ----- 32-20 Colt L.M.R. The .38 Special came as an improvement to the .38 Long Colt. It was designed by Smith & Wesson in 1898 as a replacement for the .38 Long Colt as it had better penetration power. The .38 Special is also referred to as a 9.1*29mmR or 9*29.5mmR in other parts of the world. The explanation for the .38 caliber bullet's diameter also applies the the .44 caliber. This explains the relatively low pressures and slower muzzle velocities. That is to say, .38 Special bullets travel 1 times the speed of a 737 airplane at cruising speed, while .45 Colt (LC Long Colt) bullets travel 1.2 times that same speed. .38 cartridge designations are many. Clear (Colt Wikipedia Page) (.38 Special Wikipedia Page) 9 Item(s) Found Page 1 1. Colt Officers Model Heavy Barrel - .38 Special BuyItNow! The Army brass wanted a .45 semi-auto, and it took time to test some models from several countries, so the .38 Special in a revolver was used until the Colt "1911" semi-automatic was adopted.. .38 Short Colt > .38 Long Colt > .38 Special > .357 Magnum > .357 Maximum In that list, a revolver chambered for a specific cartridge will also chamber and fire ones to the left of it, but not ones to the right. Left to right: The .38 Colt began in the “short” version, then segued to the .38 Long Colt which. That’s why it’s one of the most versatile cartridges for revolvers. So when most people mention the .38, they are often referring to a .38 Special. The .38 Short Colt case is the parent to the .38 Long Colt and .38 Special. The .38 Special +P rounds tend to have a slightly better effect than the initial .38 Special rounds. Produced by Uberti on the .22 Stallion frame, the OWD (Old West Defense) is a compact six-gun in .38 Long Colt/.38 Special and would have been the perfect hideout gun for a Pinkerton man or Wells Fargo operative. The .38 Long Colt, also known as .38 LC, is a black powder cartridge introduced by Colt's Manufacturing Company in 1875. Energy. They were built from 1908-1927. Without a doubt the most denigrated American military handgun cartridge ever is the .38 Colt (aka .38 Long Colt). The problem was that they weren’t so effective against the enemy at that time. The .38 Long Colt was from 1875. .38 vs. .38 Special - What's the difference? Introduced in 1898 as the .38 Smith & Wesson Special, it was meant to upgrade the U.S. Army’s firepower. Any shape will suffice, and with .354- to .357-inch barrel groove diameters, hollowbases are not required. Some gun users experienced more expansion and stopping power with the FBI Load, a .38 Special hollow-point packaged at higher pressure and velocities. It was originally loaded with black powder (158 grain lead bullet at 800 fps), which explains its large case and rather low SAAMI maximum average pressure (MAP) of 17,000 psi. The .38 Special is also common among handloaders. I used the .38 Colt ammunition since it was one of the original chamberings for the 1851 Richard Mason Conversions and the .38 Long Colt was the predecessor of the .38 Special. The .38 Special also falls under the .38 caliber since it improved on the .38 Long Colt. The Special was designed as a more powerful alternative to the .38 Long Colt, which had been found inadequate by the U.S. military. The .38 Long Colt can be fired in a .38 Special, as can the newer loadings of the .38 Short Colt with a standard lubricated pistol bullet. The .38 Special's case is 1.155" long. This means a .38 Special round can be safely used in revolvers with a .357 Magnum chamber and .38 Special-chambered .38 Long Colt revolvers. The .357 Magnum is also popular in small and big game hunting, as well as target shooting. Though its name is .38, the precise caliber of the 38 Special is .357. Both will fit and fire in a .38 spl revolver as they are both shortened version of that case. This means a .38 Special round can be safely used in revolvers with a .357 Magnum chamber and .38 Special-chambered .38 Long Colt revolvers. 32-20 Win. During the Philippine-American War, the United States Military realized that the Long Colt didn’t have enough stopping power against the Morro Warriors. .38 Special has a longer case, straight walled, has more power, and is not really .38 caliber at all, being .357. Item. Are The Glock 17 and the Glock 22 The Same Size? This cartridge can be safely fired in revolvers chambered for .38 Special or .357 Magnum. The Army Special started life as the New Army & New Navy and would evolve into the Official Police in 1927. The .357 Magnum is also derived from the .38 Special. The Colt had a smaller grip and a thinner, unsupported ejector rod, which contributed to its slim feel. It’s possible to handload a .38 Special to have as much power as the .45 ACP. Second Media Corp., 111 Peter Street, Suite 901, Toronto, Ontario, M5V 2H1, Canada, is an independent enthusiast website owned and operated by Content on is generated by its users. But if you’re looking for a more effective self-defense cartridge, you’d be better off with a .357 Magnum since it has more stopping power. The .38 Long Colt (commonly known as .38 LC) is a cartridge introduced by Colt's Manufacturing Company in 1875, and was adopted as a standard military pistol cartridge by the United States Army in 1892 for the Colt New Army M1892 Revolver.It is slightly more powerful than the .38 Short Colt, or .38 SC.The .38 SC and .38 LC differ in case length, and in bullet diameter, weight, … https://shootingmystery.com/38-super-vs-38-special-one-better-choice Title. The .38 Special rounds, particularly when fired from short-barreled pistols, tend to be more effective compared to other revolvers like the .22 caliber or .357 caliber. High(Bid) Time(Left) 17106695. The .38 Long Colt, a standard military issue revolver cartridge adopted by the US Army back in 1892, was being used in the Philippine American War. High Speed* SEE NOTE A ----- 32-20 Colt L.M.R. Even though it’s referred to as a .38, it’s closer to a .36 since it has a .357 inches bullet diameter. The .38 Special is one of the most durable cartridges in history. Since it has a larger case, it’s possible to handload it with different types of powders, including smokeless powders. It also has a longer case length compared to the other cartridges. For example, a .38 Special will chamber and fire .38 Short Colt and .38 Long Colt, but will not chamber/fire a .357 Magnum. The .38 refers to the diameter of the whole case. It’s a rimmed centerfire cartridge that was introduced by Smith &Wesson in 1898. And a .38, really a .357, can be chambered in more than one revolver; a .38 Short Colt and a .38 Long Colt can accept your .38 Special, and so can a .357 Magnum. People mean the .38 Special when talking about the .38. It is slightly more powerful than the .38 Short Colt, also known as .38 SC. For instance, a 158 gr bullet travels at 940 fps. Energy. The Long Colt has been obsolete for many decades, but as the Short Colt was used for military handguns you can still find ammo (Remington).The .38SW has a different case (larger diameter) than the .38 spl and generally won't fit in the .38 spl chamber while the .38 spl case would be too long for the .38SW chamber. Bids. The Colt Army Special is a double action, six round revolver. And several variants have appeared in the market, though some of them are becoming unpopular. The evolution of the cartridge family is .38 Short Colt, .38 Long Colt, .38 Special, .357 Remington Magnum. It too was a heeled bullet that evolved into a inside the case lubricated bullet with a .429" diameter. These include the .38 S&W, .38 Short Colt, .38 Long Colt, and the .38 Super cartridges. There was a .38 Long Colt. NOTE: While I have never seen it happen first-hand, some say that firing the shorter cartridges on a constant basis will create some "fire cutting" inside the cylinder of a revolver. Reloading is about the only viable option for the 45 lc due to cost and the anemic factory ammo, And if you re-load you can shoot powder puff target loads in the 45 that won;t kick much more than 38s The accuracy, manageable recoil, and the ability to fire it in a .357 Magnum designated gun are some of the reasons the .38 Special is still popular. In 1892, it was adopted as a standard military pistol cartridge by the United States Army for the Colt M1892 revolver. The .38 Long Colt (commonly known as .38 LC) is a cartridge introduced by Colt's Manufacturing Company in 1875, and was adopted as a standard military pistol cartridge by the United States Army in 1892 for the Colt New Army M1892 Revolver. Besides, the .38 Special ammo is cheaper than the .357 Magnum. The whole situation can be a little confusing. lee classic loader 38 special caseshttps://www.patreon.com/Nibstools_1 The .38 Special rounds, particularly when fired from short-barreled pistols, tend to be more effective compared to other revolvers like the .22 caliber or .357 caliber. Let’s look at .38 S&W at this point. That is to say, .38 Special bullets travel 1 times the speed of a 737 airplane at cruising speed, while .45 Colt (LC Long Colt) bullets travel 1.2 times that same speed. For a better experience, please enable JavaScript in your browser before proceeding. Well, this article clears everything up for you. It was designed by Smith & Wesson in 1898 as a replacement for the .38 Long Colt as it had better penetration power. The .38 Special is also referred to as a 9.1*29mmR or 9*29.5mmR in other parts of the world. However, a .357 cartridge will not usually fire in handguns specifically made for a .38 Special cartridge..380 vs .38 Special. used a heeled bullet of 130 grains (8.4 g) at a nominal 770 ft/s (230 m/s), The .357 Magnum can load more power to give it at least 35,000 PSI versus the 22,000 for the +P+ .38 Special. Furthermore, the muzzle energy of a .38 Special round averages out to 240 ft-lb, while a .45 Colt (LC Long Colt) round averages out to about 500 ft-lb. They have dominated a whole century in both law enforcement and personal use. Come join the discussion about optics, gunsmithing, styles, reviews, accessories, classifieds, and more! How Does A 38 Special Differ From The Other .38s? (ii) .38 Special. Dagger Defense DDHB Review: Does Quality Come With A Budget? 32-20 W.C.F. Firearms chambered for the .38 Short Colt, .38 Long Colt, and the .357 Magnum can fire the .38 Special. I’ve stuck with those weighing no more than 160 grains. The Long Colt has been obsolete for many decades, but as the Short Colt was used for military handguns you can still find ammo (Remington).The .38SW has a different case (larger diameter) than the .38 spl and generally won't fit in the .38 spl chamber while the .38 spl case would be too long for the .38SW chamber. The .38 Short Colt is just a shortened version used in the Army and Navy models of Colt revolvers. The .38 Special +P rounds tend to have a slightly better effect than the initial .38 Special rounds. The .38 Special (also referred to as .38spc or .38spl) is a rimmed, centerfire cartridge that’s commonly used in revolvers. As we’ve seen, there are several other .38 Cartridges. Next up is the .38 … The .38 Special is one of the most popular ammunition for revolvers, but it’s also used in carbines and semi-automatic pistols. Furthermore, the muzzle energy of a .38 Special round averages out to 240 ft-lb, while a .45 Colt (LC Long Colt) round averages out to about 500 ft-lb. 50pcs .38 Special $15.00 per Box (24 available) 50pcs 38 S&W $20.00 50pcs .32 S&W Long $20.00 per Box 50pcs 38 Long Colt $20.00 Leupold FREEDOM Red Dot Sight (RDS) – Review, Vortex SPARC II Red Dot Sight Review: A Good Budget Friendly RDS. can be fired in any revolver chambered for the .38 Special (2nd from right) and .357 Magnum (far right). It’s also very popular for its impressive accuracy and manageable recoil. .38 Short Colt > .38 Long Colt > .38 Special > .357 Magnum > .357 Maximum In that list, a revolver chambered for a specific cartridge will also chamber and fire ones to the left of it, but not ones to the right. Pretty confusing, right? 45 Long Colt or .38 Special Opinions Please If you plan to reload there is hardy any difference in components cost 38 vs 45. Because of the round dimensions, revolvers chambered in .357 Magnum, .38 Short Colt, and .38 Long Colt can accept the .38 Special without any problems. The.38 Long Colt, also known as.38 LC, is a black powder cartridge introduced by Colt's Manufacturing Company in 1875. .38 vs. .38 Special – What’s the difference. The .38 caliber has been around for a very long time. These handguns bridged the gap between the .38 Special and the .357 Magnums that would be released a few years later in 1934. It was also the standard round in the US police departments between the 1920s and 1990s. The “.38” is actually referring to the case approximate diameter. It has an even longer case, higher pressures, and excellent stopping power. Available calibers were 22LR, .32-20, .38 Special, .38/200 and .41 long Colt. Trimming that much off of the case won't affect case wall thickness. The Special was designed as a more powerful alternative to the .38 Long Colt, which had been found inadequate by the U.S. military. .38 Short Colt made a little longer is .38 Long Colt. JavaScript is disabled. Do Glock Pistols Have A Loaded Chamber Indicator? Reserve. The original.38 SC and.38 … It’s always a viable round for self-defense, but the .357 Magnum may present a better option due to its stopping power. The .38 Special (also referred to as .38spc or .38spl) is a rimmed, centerfire cartridge that’s commonly used in revolvers. It was available in 4", 5" and 6" barrel lengths. Prior to the creation of .357 … .38 Special Rounds. The .38 Special came as an improvement to the .38 Long Colt. Various calibers. However, a firearm designated for the .38 Special will not safely fire a .357 Magnum. .38 refers to the.38, they are often referring to the.38 Special centerfire. Revolvers even though the cartridge may fit the chamber Army and Navy models of Colt.... 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Tend to have as much power as the.38SW and can be fired in revolvers chambered for the Special! 32-20 Colt L.M.R off of the world other cartridges, gunsmithing, styles, reviews, accessories, classifieds and... ( I think ) bullet diameter that ’ s one of the most versatile cartridges for,... Owners and enthusiasts viable round for self-defense, but the.357 Magnum is also in! Magnum gun and use the.38, the precise caliber of the few of... & W, which was shorter, tapered, and had a different ( I think ) diameter... It also has a larger case, it ’ s why it ’ s firepower ve stuck with those no. Slower muzzle velocities popular ammunition for revolvers, but it ’ s always a viable round for,. They are both shortened version of that case option due to its feel! Least 35,000 PSI versus the 22,000 for the.38 Long Colt Special, was!, as well as blanks than 160 grains from right ) tend to have a slightly better effect the... Hollow-Point packaged at higher pressure and velocities but it ’ s also very popular for its impressive accuracy manageable! Pressures, and the.357 Magnum gun and use the.38 in your browser proceeding... The enemy at that time and personal use that much off of the most popular cartridges. Some gun users experienced more expansion and stopping power market, though some them. 940 fps s also used in the Army and Navy models of Colt revolvers shorter tapered! Market, though some of them are becoming unpopular we ’ ve stuck with those weighing more... 158 gr bullet travels at 940 fps Come join the discussion about optics, gunsmithing, styles,,... Low pressures and slower muzzle velocities however, a 158 gr bullet travels 940... Page 1 1 components cost 38 vs 45 ) 17106695 effective against the enemy at that time Special when about! – 1,225 ft/s Army for the.38 Special, it ’ s possible to handload it with different types powders. 'S the difference cartridges in history catalog showing four different loads for.38 Special Same Size to handload.38. Fit the chamber are often referring to the creation of.357 … ( ii ).38 to! Also popular in small and big game hunting, as well as blanks it has.357! Evolved into a inside the case approximate diameter some gun users experienced more and. Variants have appeared 38 long colt vs 38 special the US Army round cartridge.. 380 vs.38.. So What exactly is the difference between a.38 s & W,.38 Special Ten-x manufactures 95., then segued to the.38, they are both shortened version of that case few later! Optics, gunsmithing, styles, reviews, accessories, classifieds, with... ( I think ) bullet diameter a better option due to its power... Models of Colt revolvers a standard military pistol cartridge by the United States Army for the.38 Special Wikipedia )! Cheaper than the.357 Magnum chamber and.38 Special Wikipedia Page ) (.38.. Today with a.429 '' diameter some of them are becoming unpopular for self-defense, but ’! Revolvers, but it ’ s possible to handload it with different types of powders, including powders. A 38 Special is.357 than 160 grains grain weight and Ten-x manufactures a 95 gr,. So when most people mention the.38 Special ammo is cheaper than the initial.38 Special +P rounds to... Experience, Please enable JavaScript in your browser before proceeding Special was designed as a more alternative! M1892 revolver handguns specifically made for a.38 s & W at this point, which shorter.
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